What is Humus?
Humus is the dark, organic material that is in soil. It forms when plant and animal matter decays. Plant leaves and twigs drop to the ground, and it piles up in the soil and forms humus.
Dark, organic material that results from the decomposition of plant and animal matter is referred to as humus.
Leaf litter accumulates when plants shed their leaves, twigs, and other remnants, as well as when animals die. Eventually, this litter decomposes, transforming into its most fundamental chemical components. These chemicals are crucial for providing nourishment to the soil, which is essential for the life of plants and other organisms.
Humus, a thick brown or black matter, is the result of the decomposition of organic debris. Earthworms often play a role in combining the humus with minerals in the ground.
What Are The Benefits of Humus?
Healthy soil is greatly benefited by the nutrients contained in humus, one of the most important being nitrogen. Nitrogen is essential for the growth of most plants, therefore making it a vital element in the agricultural sector.
There is a consensus amongst experts that humus has a positive effect on soil fertility. Additionally, it has been suggested that humus can protect plants and food crops from illnesses.
When humus has been added to soil, it causes the soil to become crumbly. This makes it easier for air, water and oxygen to reach the roots of plants, as the soil is no longer compacted.
What's the difference between Humus and Compost?
Organic decomposition is the source of both compost and humus. Compost is generally the result of people taking various leftovers and yard waste and allowing them to break down over time. On the other hand, humus typically refers to the natural decay of materials like leaves that occur in the surface layer of the soil.